Heat pump vs air conditioning

Both are heat pumps. An air-to-water heat pump heats your radiators or underfloor heating and your hot water. Air conditioning (air-to-air) heats or cools the air in a room, and doesn't make hot water.

Free, no obligation. One local company prices it, not five.

  • €8,000 to €19,000air-to-water, fitted, before the grant
  • €1,500 to €3,500air con, one room
  • €12,500top grant, air-to-water, house
  • €7,500top grant, air-to-air

How they compare

Air-to-water heat pumpAir con (air-to-air)
HeatsRadiators or underfloor heatingThe air in the rooms it's in
Hot waterYes, with a cylinderNo
CoolsNot usuallyYes
Fitted price€8,000 to €19,000 before the grant€1,500 to €3,500 one room; €6,500 to €18,000 whole house
SEAI grantUp to €12,500Up to €7,500
Service€120 to €290 a year€80 to €210 a unit
Refrigerant workF-gas certified engineerF-gas certified engineer

Which suits you

  • Replacing an oil or gas boiler in a house with radiators: an air-to-water heat pump, with a cylinder for hot water.
  • A cold extension, a garden room or an office: a split air-to-air unit heats and cools it without touching the central heating.
  • An apartment with electric heating: air-to-air is often the simpler fit, with the hot water kept separate.

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Heat pump and air con repair guides & price breakdowns

Straight answers to what people ask most: itemised costs, specifications, planning or grants, and what to check before you book.

More guides & resources: The SEAI heat pump grant · Heat pump vs air conditioning · F-gas engineers · All guides & calculator hub · Technical & trade glossary · Frequently asked questions · All areas covered · About this site

Questions we get asked

Is air conditioning a heat pump?

A reversible air conditioner is an air-to-air heat pump. Used for heating, it qualifies for the SEAI air-to-air grant.

Can a heat pump cool my house?

Most air-to-water heat pumps in Irish homes are set up for heating and hot water only.

Which costs less to run?

Both are efficient heat pumps. What you pay depends on your tariff, the house and how it's set up.

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