Heat pump error codes

An error code tells the engineer where to look. The common ones are about water flow: L9 on a Mitsubishi Ecodan and 7H on a Daikin Altherma both mean the water isn't moving through the unit fast enough, usually low pressure, a blocked filter or air.

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  • L9Ecodan: low primary flow
  • 7HDaikin: abnormal water flow
  • U0Daikin: short of refrigerant
  • 1 resetthen book a repair if it returns

Ecodan error codes

CodeWhat it meansWhat it usually is
L3Circulation water overheat protectionFlow too low or the water too hot. Check the filter and pressure.
L5Indoor temperature sensor failureA sensor (THW1 or THW2) needs testing and replacing.
L6Circulation water freeze protectionWater too cold in the unit. Check the flow and the outdoor unit.
L8Heating operation errorThe system isn't reaching temperature. Needs a look.
L9Low primary flow rateThe most common call: low pressure, a blocked magnetic filter, air or a pump fault.
LPWater flow out of range for the outdoor unitFlow too low or too high through the outdoor unit.
P1Room temperature sensor failureThe room sensor (TH1) needs testing.
P6Anti-freeze protection of the heat exchangerLow flow in cold weather. Check the filter and pressure.
E0 to E5Lost contact: main controller and the control boardWiring or the controller.
E6 to EFLost contact: control board and the outdoor unitWiring, power to the outdoor unit or a board fault.
U and F codesOutdoor unit failureAn engineer reads the outdoor unit's own code.

From Mitsubishi Electric's own FTC controller tables. To clear a code, the manual has you switch the system off or press F4 (RESET) on the main controller. A code that comes back needs an engineer.

Daikin Altherma error codes

CodeWhat it meansWhat it usually is
7HAbnormal water flowLow pressure, a blocked filter, air or a stuck pump.
80 / 81Inlet or outlet water sensor faultA sensor needs testing or replacing.
89Water heat exchanger freezingLow flow in cold weather. Check the filter and pressure.
AABackup heater overheatingThe backup heater's thermal cut-out has tripped.
C0Flow sensor or flow switch faultThe flow sensor needs testing.
E1Control board (PCB) defectNeeds an engineer.
E3 / H3High pressure switchOften low flow or a blocked coil. Needs an engineer.
U0Shortage of refrigerantA gas leak. Needs an F-gas certified engineer.
U4Indoor and outdoor units not talkingWiring, power or a board fault.
UAIndoor and outdoor units don't matchUsually after a part was replaced.

From Daikin's own Altherma tables. Daikin codes often have a number after them (7H-01, U4-00), which narrows it down further for the engineer.

What to do with any code

  1. Write down the code and when it shows: at start-up, on hot water, in the cold.
  2. Check the pressure gauge and the outdoor unit (see the checks).
  3. Reset once: off at the isolator for a few minutes, then on.
  4. If it comes back, book a repair and give the engineer the code, the make and the model.

Samsung, Panasonic, LG, Grant and other makes have their own codes; the manual or the engineer reads them the same way.

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Questions we get asked

What does L9 mean on a Mitsubishi Ecodan?

Low primary circuit flow rate, detected by the flow sensor. Usually low pressure, a blocked magnetic filter, air in the system or a pump fault.

What does 7H mean on a Daikin heat pump?

Abnormal water flow. The same usual causes: pressure, a blocked filter, air or the pump.

What does U4 mean on a Daikin?

The indoor and outdoor units have lost contact: wiring, power to the outdoor unit or a board fault.

Can I clear a heat pump error code myself?

You can reset it once. If it comes back, there's a fault to find.

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